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Exploring the Adoption of Gender-Fair Spanish Alternatives in School Domains: An African University in Focus

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Abstract

This paper sets out to investigate the extent of acceptance of gender-fair language proposals within the field of education; that is, the teaching of Spanish as a foreign language. The study was carried out at a Ghanaian public university amongst teachers and students of Spanish as a foreign language. Through a corpus and discourse analysis of audio recorded classroom lessons, examination papers, WhatsApp chats and electronic messages, the author examines the usage of gender-fair language among the members of the academic community. The author inquires if inclusive language is used by the participants, which types are used, why they are used and the patterns of usage. Additionally, a survey is conducted to compare native and non-native participants’ sensibilities to the use of the masculine generic. The author found that despite the resistance of the Spanish Royal Academy and other parties, gender-fair language proposals appear to have infiltrated some academic domains to some extent. Finally, the author recommends some strategies through which Spanish language teachers can avoid gender inequity in language education without departing from the norm.

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Funding

This study was funded by the Andrew Mellon project under the University of Ghana Project titled ‘Language and Communication in Specific Domains: Negotiating Multilingualism and Constructing Identities’ (Grant Number RBE9).

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Correspondence to Benedicta Adokarley Lomotey.

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This article does not contain any studies with animals performed by the author.

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All procedures performed were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional research committee (University of Ghana) or comparable ethical standards.

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Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.

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Lomotey, B.A. Exploring the Adoption of Gender-Fair Spanish Alternatives in School Domains: An African University in Focus. Sexuality & Culture 24, 1082–1106 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12119-020-09746-0

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