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ResearchPaper
2018

Technological unemployment revisited : automation in a searchand matching framework

Abstract (English)

Will low-skilled workers be replaced by automation? To answer this question, we set up a search and matching model that features two skill types of workers and includes automation capital as an additional production factor. Automation capital is a perfect substitute for low-skilled workers and an imperfect substitute for high-skilled workers. Using this type of model, we show that the accumulation of automation capital decreases the labor market tightness in the low-skilled labor market and increases the labor market tightness in the high-skilled labor market. This leads to a rising unemployment rate of low-skilled workers and a falling un- employment rate of high-skilled workers. In addition, automation leads to falling wages of low-skilled workers and rising wages of high-skilled workers.

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Publication series

Hohenheim discussion papers in business, economics and social sciences; 2018,19

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Faculty
Faculty of Business, Economics and Social Sciences
Institute
Institute of Economics

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Language
English

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Classification (DDC)
330 Economics

Original object