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Modeling the link between US inflation and output: the importance of the uncertainty channel

Conrad, Christian ; Karanasos, Menelaos

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Abstract

This paper employs an augmented version of the UECCC GARCH specification proposed in Conrad and Karanasos (2010) which allows for lagged in-mean effects, level effects as well as asymmetries in the conditional variances. In this unified framework we examine the twelve potential intertemporal relationships between inflation, growth and their respective uncertainties using US data. We find that high inflation is detrimental to output growth both directly and indirectly via the nominal uncertainty. Output growth boosts inflation but mainly indirectly through a reduction in real uncertainty. Our findings highlight that macroeconomic performance affects nominal and real uncertainty in many ways and that the bidirectional relation between inflation and growth works to a large extend indirectly via the uncertainty channel.

Document type: Working paper
Date Deposited: 26 Nov 2010 14:05
Date: 2010
Faculties / Institutes: The Faculty of Economics and Social Studies > Alfred-Weber-Institut for Economics
DDC-classification: 330 Economics
Uncontrolled Keywords: Bivariate GARCH process , volatility feedback , inflation uncertainty , output variability
Series: Discussion Paper Series / University of Heidelberg, Department of Economics
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