Association between Cold Face Test-induced vagal inhibition and cortisol response to acute stress

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2011
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La Marca, Roberto
Waldvogel, Patricia
Thörn, Hanna
Tripod, Mélanie
Ehlert, Ulrike
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Psychophysiology. 2011, 48(3), pp. 420-429. ISSN 0048-5772. eISSN 1540-5958. Available under: doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8986.2010.01078.x
Zusammenfassung

Low vagal function is related to several disorders. One possible underlying mechanism linking the vagus nerve and disorders is the HPA axis. Thirty-three healthy male subjects participated in a stress task, while heart rate (HR), respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA), salivary cortisol, and mood were assessed. Vagal function was determined using baseline, stress-induced inhibition, and Cold Face Test (CFT)-induced stimulation. The stress task induced a significant increase in cortisol and HR, a decrease in RSA, and a worsening of mood. A linear regression model with the time from CFT onset until maximum bradycardia as the independent variable explained 17.9% of the total variance in cortisol in response to the stressor (mood: 36.5%). The results indicate that a faster CFT response is associated with reduced cortisol increase and enhanced mood after acute stress. Our data support an inverse relationship between vagal function and the HPA axis.

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Fachgebiet (DDC)
150 Psychologie
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Vagal function; Acute psychosocial stress; Cortisol reactivity
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ISO 690LA MARCA, Roberto, Patricia WALDVOGEL, Hanna THÖRN, Mélanie TRIPOD, Petra H. WIRTZ, Jens C. PRUESSNER, Ulrike EHLERT, 2011. Association between Cold Face Test-induced vagal inhibition and cortisol response to acute stress. In: Psychophysiology. 2011, 48(3), pp. 420-429. ISSN 0048-5772. eISSN 1540-5958. Available under: doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8986.2010.01078.x
BibTex
@article{LaMarca2011Assoc-30695,
  year={2011},
  doi={10.1111/j.1469-8986.2010.01078.x},
  title={Association between Cold Face Test-induced vagal inhibition and cortisol response to acute stress},
  number={3},
  volume={48},
  issn={0048-5772},
  journal={Psychophysiology},
  pages={420--429},
  author={La Marca, Roberto and Waldvogel, Patricia and Thörn, Hanna and Tripod, Mélanie and Wirtz, Petra H. and Pruessner, Jens C. and Ehlert, Ulrike}
}
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