A thermal diode using phonon rectification

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New Journal of Physics. 2011, 13(11), 113027. ISSN 1367-2630. Available under: doi: 10.1088/1367-2630/13/11/113027
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A diode is an element blocking flow in one direction, but letting it pass in the other. The most prominent realization of a diode is an electrical rectifier. In this paper, we demonstrate a thermal diode based on standard silicon processing technology using rectification of phonon transport. We use a recently developed detection method to directly visualize the heat flow through such a device fabricated in a thin silicon membrane. The diode consists of an array of differently shaped holes milled into the membrane by focused ion beam processing. In our experiment, we achieve a rectification ratio of the heat current of 1.7 at a temperature of 150 K.

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ISO 690SCHMOTZ, Markus, Judith MAIER, Elke SCHEER, Paul LEIDERER, 2011. A thermal diode using phonon rectification. In: New Journal of Physics. 2011, 13(11), 113027. ISSN 1367-2630. Available under: doi: 10.1088/1367-2630/13/11/113027
BibTex
@article{Schmotz2011therm-17024,
  year={2011},
  doi={10.1088/1367-2630/13/11/113027},
  title={A thermal diode using phonon rectification},
  number={11},
  volume={13},
  issn={1367-2630},
  journal={New Journal of Physics},
  author={Schmotz, Markus and Maier, Judith and Scheer, Elke and Leiderer, Paul},
  note={Article Number: 113027}
}
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