Social tipping points in animal societies

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2018
Autor:innen
Pruitt, Jonathan N.
Berdahl, Andrew
Riehl, Christina
Pinter-Wollman, Noa
Moeller, Holly V.
Pringle, Elizabeth G.
Robinson, Elva J. H.
Grilli, Jacopo
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Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, Series B : Biological Sciences. 2018, 285(1887), 20181282. ISSN 0962-8452. eISSN 1471-2954. Available under: doi: 10.1098/rspb.2018.1282
Zusammenfassung

Animal social groups are complex systems that are likely to exhibit tipping points-which are defined as drastic shifts in the dynamics of systems that arise from small changes in environmental conditions-yet this concept has not been carefully applied to these systems. Here, we summarize the concepts behind tipping points and describe instances in which they are likely to occur in animal societies. We also offer ways in which the study of social tipping points can open up new lines of inquiry in behavioural ecology and generate novel questions, methods, and approaches in animal behaviour and other fields, including community and ecosystem ecology. While some behaviours of living systems are hard to predict, we argue that probing tipping points across animal societies and across tiers of biological organization-populations, communities, ecosystems-may help to reveal principles that transcend traditional disciplinary boundaries.

Zusammenfassung in einer weiteren Sprache
Fachgebiet (DDC)
570 Biowissenschaften, Biologie
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social network, cooperation, complex system, hysteresis, collapse, critical point
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ISO 690PRUITT, Jonathan N., Andrew BERDAHL, Christina RIEHL, Noa PINTER-WOLLMAN, Holly V. MOELLER, Elizabeth G. PRINGLE, Lucy M. APLIN, Elva J. H. ROBINSON, Jacopo GRILLI, Margaret C. CROFOOT, 2018. Social tipping points in animal societies. In: Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, Series B : Biological Sciences. 2018, 285(1887), 20181282. ISSN 0962-8452. eISSN 1471-2954. Available under: doi: 10.1098/rspb.2018.1282
BibTex
@article{Pruitt2018-09-19Socia-46353,
  year={2018},
  doi={10.1098/rspb.2018.1282},
  title={Social tipping points in animal societies},
  number={1887},
  volume={285},
  issn={0962-8452},
  journal={Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, Series B : Biological Sciences},
  author={Pruitt, Jonathan N. and Berdahl, Andrew and Riehl, Christina and Pinter-Wollman, Noa and Moeller, Holly V. and Pringle, Elizabeth G. and Aplin, Lucy M. and Robinson, Elva J. H. and Grilli, Jacopo and Crofoot, Margaret C.},
  note={Article Number: 20181282}
}
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