Associations between Specific Redox Biomarkers and Age in a Large European Cohort : the MARK-AGE Project

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2017
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Weber, Daniela
Stuetz, Wolfgang
Toussaint, Olivier
Debacq-Chainiaux, Florence
Dollé, Martijn E. T.
Jansen, Eugène
Gonos, Efstathios
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Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 1401452. ISSN 1942-0900. eISSN 1942-0994. Available under: doi: 10.1155/2017/1401452
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Oxidative stress and antioxidants play a role in age-related diseases and in the aging process. We here present data on protein carbonyls, 3-nitrotyrosine, malondialdehyde, and cellular and plasma antioxidants (glutathione, cysteine, ascorbic acid, uric acid, α-tocopherol, and lycopene) and their relation with age in the European multicenter study MARK-AGE. To avoid confounding, only data from countries which recruited subjects from all three study groups (five of eight centers) and only participants aged ≥55 years were selected resulting in data from 1559 participants. These included subjects from (1) the general population, (2) members from long-living families, and (3) their spouses. In addition, 683 middle-aged reference participants (35-54 years) served as a control. After adjustment for age, BMI, smoking status, gender, and country, there were differences in protein carbonyls, malondialdehyde, 3-nitrotyrosine, α-tocopherol, cysteine, and glutathione between the 3 study groups. Protein carbonyls and 3-nitrotyrosine as well as cysteine, uric acid, and lycopene were identified as independent biomarkers with the highest correlation with age. Interestingly, from all antioxidants measured, only lycopene was lower in all aged groups and from the oxidative stress biomarkers, only 3-nitrotyrosine was increased in the descendants from long-living families compared to the middle-aged control group. We conclude that both lifestyle and genetics may be important contributors to redox biomarkers in an aging population.

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ISO 690WEBER, Daniela, Wolfgang STUETZ, Olivier TOUSSAINT, Florence DEBACQ-CHAINIAUX, Martijn E. T. DOLLÉ, Eugène JANSEN, Efstathios GONOS, Thilo SINDLINGER, Maria MORENO-VILLANUEVA, Alexander BÜRKLE, 2017. Associations between Specific Redox Biomarkers and Age in a Large European Cohort : the MARK-AGE Project. In: Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 1401452. ISSN 1942-0900. eISSN 1942-0994. Available under: doi: 10.1155/2017/1401452
BibTex
@article{Weber2017Assoc-41013,
  year={2017},
  doi={10.1155/2017/1401452},
  title={Associations between Specific Redox Biomarkers and Age in a Large European Cohort : the MARK-AGE Project},
  issn={1942-0900},
  journal={Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity},
  author={Weber, Daniela and Stuetz, Wolfgang and Toussaint, Olivier and Debacq-Chainiaux, Florence and Dollé, Martijn E. T. and Jansen, Eugène and Gonos, Efstathios and Sindlinger, Thilo and Moreno-Villanueva, Maria and Bürkle, Alexander},
  note={Article Number: 1401452}
}
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