@article{daCunhaGoncalves2020Priso-52821,
  year={2020},
  doi={10.18716/ojs/krimoj/2020.2.8},
  title={Prison Visitation and Mental Health in Detained Young Adults},
  number={2},
  volume={2},
  journal={Kriminologie - das Online-Journal : KrimOJ},
  pages={234--250},
  author={da Cunha Goncalves, Leonel and Dirkzwager, Anja J. E. and Rossegger, Astrid and Noll, Thomas and Endrass, Jérôme}
}

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    <dc:creator>Rossegger, Astrid</dc:creator>
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    <dc:creator>Dirkzwager, Anja J. E.</dc:creator>
    <dc:creator>da Cunha Goncalves, Leonel</dc:creator>
    <dc:contributor>Dirkzwager, Anja J. E.</dc:contributor>
    <dcterms:alternative>Gefängnisbesuche und psychische Gesundheit inhaftierter junger Erwachsener</dcterms:alternative>
    <dcterms:available rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2021-02-12T14:01:15Z</dcterms:available>
    <dc:contributor>Rossegger, Astrid</dc:contributor>
    <dcterms:issued>2020</dcterms:issued>
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    <dc:contributor>da Cunha Goncalves, Leonel</dc:contributor>
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    <dc:contributor>Endrass, Jérôme</dc:contributor>
    <dc:date rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2021-02-12T14:01:15Z</dc:date>
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    <dcterms:title>Prison Visitation and Mental Health in Detained Young Adults</dcterms:title>
    <dc:contributor>Noll, Thomas</dc:contributor>
    <dc:creator>Endrass, Jérôme</dc:creator>
    <dcterms:abstract xml:lang="eng">Theory  and  research  indicate  that  the  maintenance  of  interpersonal  relationships  with  family  and friends can improve the well-being and behavior of detained persons. However, receiving visits in prison may also increase stress and anxiety, thereby negative ly affecting adjustment to prison life. Based on a sample  of  75  young  adult  males  in  Portugal  who  were  evaluated  at  the  1st,  3  rd,  and  6  th  month  after entry  in  prison,  the  present  study  explored  the  reci procal  relationship  between  visitation  and  mental health, as well as the longitudinal course of visita tion rates during incarceration and individual charac- teristics associated with receiving visits. Regression analyses revealed that the number of visits declined over the first six months in the institution. Prison visits were positively related to a lower educational level, Portuguese nationality, mental treatment history, and a less developed criminal history. In addi- tion, a higher level of mental health symptoms was associated with more subsequent prison visits in the first three months in prison, but visits were not associated with subsequent mental health symptoms. The results of this study suggest that detained young adults presenting a higher level of mental health symptoms may be more likely to be visited by their fa mily and friends during the initial period of incar- ceration.</dcterms:abstract>
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    <dc:creator>Noll, Thomas</dc:creator>
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