Sedimentary ancient DNA and pollen reveal the composition of plant organic matter in Late Quaternary permafrost sediments of the Buor Khaya Peninsula (north-eastern Siberia)

Lade...
Vorschaubild
Dateien
Zimmermann_2-1krsec1dokt5o2.pdf
Zimmermann_2-1krsec1dokt5o2.pdfGröße: 3.54 MBDownloads: 256
Datum
2017
Autor:innen
Zimmermann, Heike Hildegard
Raschke, Elena
Stoof-Leichsenring, Kathleen Rosmarie
Schwamborn, Georg
Schirrmeister, Lutz
Overduin, Pier Paul
Herzschuh, Ulrike
Herausgeber:innen
Kontakt
ISSN der Zeitschrift
Electronic ISSN
ISBN
Bibliografische Daten
Verlag
Schriftenreihe
Auflagebezeichnung
ArXiv-ID
Internationale Patentnummer
Angaben zur Forschungsförderung
Projekt
Open Access-Veröffentlichung
Open Access Gold
Sammlungen
Core Facility der Universität Konstanz
Gesperrt bis
Titel in einer weiteren Sprache
Forschungsvorhaben
Organisationseinheiten
Zeitschriftenheft
Publikationstyp
Zeitschriftenartikel
Publikationsstatus
Published
Erschienen in
Biogeosciences. 2017, 14(3), pp. 575-596. ISSN 1726-4170. eISSN 1726-4189. Available under: doi: 10.5194/bg-14-575-2017
Zusammenfassung

Organic matter deposited in ancient, ice-rich permafrost sediments is vulnerable to climate change and may contribute to the future release of greenhouse gases; it is thus important to get a better characterization of the plant organic matter within such sediments. From a Late Quaternary permafrost sediment core from the Buor Khaya Peninsula, we analysed plant-derived sedimentary ancient DNA (sedaDNA) to identify the taxonomic composition of plant organic matter, and undertook palynological analysis to assess the environmental conditions during deposition. Using sedaDNA, we identified 154 taxa and from pollen and nonpollen palynomorphs we identified 83 taxa. In the deposits dated between 54 and 51 kyr BP, sedaDNA records a diverse low-centred polygon plant community including recurring aquatic pond vegetation while from the pollen record we infer terrestrial open-land vegetation with relatively dry environmental conditions at a regional scale. A fluctuating dominance of either terrestrial or swamp and aquatic taxa in both proxies allowed the local hydrological development of the polygon to be traced. In deposits dated between 11.4 and 9.7 kyr BP (13.4–11.1 cal kyr BP), sedaDNA shows a taxonomic turnover to moist shrub tundra and a lower taxonomic richness compared to the older samples. Pollen also records a shrub tundra community, mostly seen as changes in relative proportions of the most dominant taxa, while a decrease in taxonomic richness was less pronounced compared to sedaDNA. Our results show the advantages of using sedaDNA in combination with palynological analyses when macrofossils are rarely preserved. The high resolution of the sedaDNA record provides a detailed picture of the taxonomic composition of plant-derived organic matter throughout the core, and palynological analyses prove valuable by allowing for inferences of regional environmental conditions.

Zusammenfassung in einer weiteren Sprache
Fachgebiet (DDC)
570 Biowissenschaften, Biologie
Schlagwörter
Konferenz
Rezension
undefined / . - undefined, undefined
Zitieren
ISO 690ZIMMERMANN, Heike Hildegard, Elena RASCHKE, Laura S. EPP, Kathleen Rosmarie STOOF-LEICHSENRING, Georg SCHWAMBORN, Lutz SCHIRRMEISTER, Pier Paul OVERDUIN, Ulrike HERZSCHUH, 2017. Sedimentary ancient DNA and pollen reveal the composition of plant organic matter in Late Quaternary permafrost sediments of the Buor Khaya Peninsula (north-eastern Siberia). In: Biogeosciences. 2017, 14(3), pp. 575-596. ISSN 1726-4170. eISSN 1726-4189. Available under: doi: 10.5194/bg-14-575-2017
BibTex
@article{Zimmermann2017-02-07Sedim-45592,
  year={2017},
  doi={10.5194/bg-14-575-2017},
  title={Sedimentary ancient DNA and pollen reveal the composition of plant organic matter in Late Quaternary permafrost sediments of the Buor Khaya Peninsula (north-eastern Siberia)},
  number={3},
  volume={14},
  issn={1726-4170},
  journal={Biogeosciences},
  pages={575--596},
  author={Zimmermann, Heike Hildegard and Raschke, Elena and Epp, Laura S. and Stoof-Leichsenring, Kathleen Rosmarie and Schwamborn, Georg and Schirrmeister, Lutz and Overduin, Pier Paul and Herzschuh, Ulrike}
}
RDF
<rdf:RDF
    xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/"
    xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
    xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"
    xmlns:bibo="http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/"
    xmlns:dspace="http://digital-repositories.org/ontologies/dspace/0.1.0#"
    xmlns:foaf="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/"
    xmlns:void="http://rdfs.org/ns/void#"
    xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#" > 
  <rdf:Description rdf:about="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/server/rdf/resource/123456789/45592">
    <dcterms:abstract xml:lang="eng">Organic matter deposited in ancient, ice-rich permafrost sediments is vulnerable to climate change and may contribute to the future release of greenhouse gases; it is thus important to get a better characterization of the plant organic matter within such sediments. From a Late Quaternary permafrost sediment core from the Buor Khaya Peninsula, we analysed plant-derived sedimentary ancient DNA (sedaDNA) to identify the taxonomic composition of plant organic matter, and undertook palynological analysis to assess the environmental conditions during deposition. Using sedaDNA, we identified 154 taxa and from pollen and nonpollen palynomorphs we identified 83 taxa. In the deposits dated between 54 and 51 kyr BP, sedaDNA records a diverse low-centred polygon plant community including recurring aquatic pond vegetation while from the pollen record we infer terrestrial open-land vegetation with relatively dry environmental conditions at a regional scale. A fluctuating dominance of either terrestrial or swamp and aquatic taxa in both proxies allowed the local hydrological development of the polygon to be traced. In deposits dated between 11.4 and 9.7 kyr BP (13.4–11.1 cal kyr BP), sedaDNA shows a taxonomic turnover to moist shrub tundra and a lower taxonomic richness compared to the older samples. Pollen also records a shrub tundra community, mostly seen as changes in relative proportions of the most dominant taxa, while a decrease in taxonomic richness was less pronounced compared to sedaDNA. Our results show the advantages of using sedaDNA in combination with palynological analyses when macrofossils are rarely preserved. The high resolution of the sedaDNA record provides a detailed picture of the taxonomic composition of plant-derived organic matter throughout the core, and palynological analyses prove valuable by allowing for inferences of regional environmental conditions.</dcterms:abstract>
    <dc:contributor>Schwamborn, Georg</dc:contributor>
    <dc:contributor>Raschke, Elena</dc:contributor>
    <dc:creator>Schwamborn, Georg</dc:creator>
    <dcterms:hasPart rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/bitstream/123456789/45592/3/Zimmermann_2-1krsec1dokt5o2.pdf"/>
    <void:sparqlEndpoint rdf:resource="http://localhost/fuseki/dspace/sparql"/>
    <dc:contributor>Overduin, Pier Paul</dc:contributor>
    <dc:creator>Herzschuh, Ulrike</dc:creator>
    <dcterms:available rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2019-04-05T09:56:28Z</dcterms:available>
    <dc:contributor>Herzschuh, Ulrike</dc:contributor>
    <dc:creator>Overduin, Pier Paul</dc:creator>
    <dcterms:rights rdf:resource="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/"/>
    <dcterms:isPartOf rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/server/rdf/resource/123456789/28"/>
    <bibo:uri rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/handle/123456789/45592"/>
    <dc:contributor>Zimmermann, Heike Hildegard</dc:contributor>
    <dc:creator>Epp, Laura S.</dc:creator>
    <dc:creator>Stoof-Leichsenring, Kathleen Rosmarie</dc:creator>
    <dc:creator>Zimmermann, Heike Hildegard</dc:creator>
    <dc:creator>Raschke, Elena</dc:creator>
    <dc:creator>Schirrmeister, Lutz</dc:creator>
    <dcterms:issued>2017-02-07</dcterms:issued>
    <dc:contributor>Stoof-Leichsenring, Kathleen Rosmarie</dc:contributor>
    <dc:contributor>Epp, Laura S.</dc:contributor>
    <dc:rights>Attribution 3.0 Unported</dc:rights>
    <dcterms:title>Sedimentary ancient DNA and pollen reveal the composition of plant organic matter in Late Quaternary permafrost sediments of the Buor Khaya Peninsula (north-eastern Siberia)</dcterms:title>
    <dc:contributor>Schirrmeister, Lutz</dc:contributor>
    <dspace:hasBitstream rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/bitstream/123456789/45592/3/Zimmermann_2-1krsec1dokt5o2.pdf"/>
    <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
    <dspace:isPartOfCollection rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/server/rdf/resource/123456789/28"/>
    <foaf:homepage rdf:resource="http://localhost:8080/"/>
    <dc:date rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2019-04-05T09:56:28Z</dc:date>
  </rdf:Description>
</rdf:RDF>
Interner Vermerk
xmlui.Submission.submit.DescribeStep.inputForms.label.kops_note_fromSubmitter
Kontakt
URL der Originalveröffentl.
Prüfdatum der URL
Prüfungsdatum der Dissertation
Finanzierungsart
Kommentar zur Publikation
Allianzlizenz
Corresponding Authors der Uni Konstanz vorhanden
Internationale Co-Autor:innen
Universitätsbibliographie
Nein
Begutachtet
Ja
Diese Publikation teilen