Taking stock of self-control : a meta-analysis of how trait self-control relates to a wide range of behaviors
Dateien
Datum
Autor:innen
Herausgeber:innen
ISSN der Zeitschrift
Electronic ISSN
ISBN
Bibliografische Daten
Verlag
Schriftenreihe
Auflagebezeichnung
URI (zitierfähiger Link)
DOI (zitierfähiger Link)
Internationale Patentnummer
Link zur Lizenz
Angaben zur Forschungsförderung
Projekt
Open Access-Veröffentlichung
Sammlungen
Core Facility der Universität Konstanz
Titel in einer weiteren Sprache
Publikationstyp
Publikationsstatus
Erschienen in
Zusammenfassung
Given assertions of the theoretical, empirical, and practical importance of self-control, this meta-analytic study sought to review evidence concerning the relationship between dispositional self-control and behavior. The authors provide a brief overview over prominent theories of self-control, identifying implicit assumptions surrounding the effects of self-control that warrant empirical testing. They report the results of a meta-analysis of 102 studies (total N = 32,648) investigating the behavioral effects of self-control using the Self-Control Scale, the Barratt Impulsiveness Scale, and the Low Self-Control Scale. A small to medium positive effect of self-control on behavior was found for the three scales. Only the Self-Control Scale allowed for a fine-grained analysis of conceptual moderators of the self-control behavior relation. Specifically, self-control (measured by the Self-Control Scale) related similarly to the performance of desired behaviors and the inhibition of undesired behaviors, but its effects varied dramatically across life domains (e.g., achievement, adjustment). In addition, the associations between self-control and behavior were significantly stronger for automatic (as compared to controlled) behavior and for imagined (as compared to actual) behavior.
Zusammenfassung in einer weiteren Sprache
Fachgebiet (DDC)
Schlagwörter
Konferenz
Rezension
Zitieren
ISO 690
DE RIDDER, Denise T. D., Gerty LENSVELT-MULDERS, Catrin FINKENAUER, F. Marijn STOK, Roy F. BAUMEISTER, 2012. Taking stock of self-control : a meta-analysis of how trait self-control relates to a wide range of behaviors. In: Personality and Social Psychology Review. Sage Publications. 2012, 16(1), pp. 76-99. ISSN 1088-8683. eISSN 1532-7957. Available under: doi: 10.1177/1088868311418749BibTex
@article{deRidder2012-02Takin-49941, year={2012}, doi={10.1177/1088868311418749}, title={Taking stock of self-control : a meta-analysis of how trait self-control relates to a wide range of behaviors}, number={1}, volume={16}, issn={1088-8683}, journal={Personality and Social Psychology Review}, pages={76--99}, author={de Ridder, Denise T. D. and Lensvelt-Mulders, Gerty and Finkenauer, Catrin and Stok, F. Marijn and Baumeister, Roy F.} }
RDF
<rdf:RDF xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" xmlns:bibo="http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/" xmlns:dspace="http://digital-repositories.org/ontologies/dspace/0.1.0#" xmlns:foaf="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/" xmlns:void="http://rdfs.org/ns/void#" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#" > <rdf:Description rdf:about="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/server/rdf/resource/123456789/49941"> <dcterms:available rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2020-06-19T09:52:43Z</dcterms:available> <dc:language>eng</dc:language> <bibo:uri rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/handle/123456789/49941"/> <dc:rights>terms-of-use</dc:rights> <dc:creator>Lensvelt-Mulders, Gerty</dc:creator> <dc:creator>Baumeister, Roy F.</dc:creator> <dc:date rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2020-06-19T09:52:43Z</dc:date> <dcterms:rights rdf:resource="https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/"/> <dc:contributor>Baumeister, Roy F.</dc:contributor> <dcterms:hasPart rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/bitstream/123456789/49941/1/DeRidder_2-1pswgsuymqfk39.pdf"/> <void:sparqlEndpoint rdf:resource="http://localhost/fuseki/dspace/sparql"/> <dspace:isPartOfCollection rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/server/rdf/resource/123456789/43"/> <dc:creator>de Ridder, Denise T. D.</dc:creator> <dcterms:abstract xml:lang="eng">Given assertions of the theoretical, empirical, and practical importance of self-control, this meta-analytic study sought to review evidence concerning the relationship between dispositional self-control and behavior. The authors provide a brief overview over prominent theories of self-control, identifying implicit assumptions surrounding the effects of self-control that warrant empirical testing. They report the results of a meta-analysis of 102 studies (total N = 32,648) investigating the behavioral effects of self-control using the Self-Control Scale, the Barratt Impulsiveness Scale, and the Low Self-Control Scale. A small to medium positive effect of self-control on behavior was found for the three scales. Only the Self-Control Scale allowed for a fine-grained analysis of conceptual moderators of the self-control behavior relation. Specifically, self-control (measured by the Self-Control Scale) related similarly to the performance of desired behaviors and the inhibition of undesired behaviors, but its effects varied dramatically across life domains (e.g., achievement, adjustment). In addition, the associations between self-control and behavior were significantly stronger for automatic (as compared to controlled) behavior and for imagined (as compared to actual) behavior.</dcterms:abstract> <dc:creator>Finkenauer, Catrin</dc:creator> <dc:contributor>Stok, F. Marijn</dc:contributor> <foaf:homepage rdf:resource="http://localhost:8080/"/> <dcterms:title>Taking stock of self-control : a meta-analysis of how trait self-control relates to a wide range of behaviors</dcterms:title> <dc:creator>Stok, F. Marijn</dc:creator> <dcterms:issued>2012-02</dcterms:issued> <dcterms:isPartOf rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/server/rdf/resource/123456789/43"/> <dc:contributor>Finkenauer, Catrin</dc:contributor> <dc:contributor>de Ridder, Denise T. D.</dc:contributor> <dc:contributor>Lensvelt-Mulders, Gerty</dc:contributor> <dspace:hasBitstream rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/bitstream/123456789/49941/1/DeRidder_2-1pswgsuymqfk39.pdf"/> </rdf:Description> </rdf:RDF>