Doing exercise or sport together with one's child is positively associated with mothers' momentary affect in daily life, but not with higher levels of overall physical activity
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Background
Physical inactivity is a widespread problem with a great need for innovative intervention concepts to overcome it. Epidemiological studies have identified working women in high-income Western countries to be at greater risk for physical inactivity. The current study included working mothers and examined within-subject associations between doing exercise/sport together with one’s child and five different affective states, and with light physical activity (LPA) and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA).
Method
During 1 week, mothers (N = 192) completed up to eight ecological momentary assessment (EMA) surveys a day to assess momentary affect and certain situational circumstances (e.g., doing exercise/sport, being together with child). Physical activity was assessed objectively with waist-worn accelerometers.
Results
Multilevel analysis showed that doing exercise/sport together with one’s child was associated with higher positive affect and lower negative affect compared to being active alone. However, greater frequency of doing exercise/sport together with children was negatively associated with MVPA.
Conclusion
Due to the positive effect on momentary affect, combining spending time together with one’s child and simultaneously doing exercise/sport might be a good strategy of pairing two relevant personal goals. However, this strategy was not associated with sufficient MVPA.
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KANNING, Martina, Bridgette DO, Tyler B. MASON, Britni R. BELCHER, Chih-Hsiang YANG, Genevieve F. DUNTON, 2020. Doing exercise or sport together with one's child is positively associated with mothers' momentary affect in daily life, but not with higher levels of overall physical activity. In: BMC Public Health. BioMed Central. 2020, 20, 715. eISSN 1471-2458. Available under: doi: 10.1186/s12889-020-08864-6BibTex
@article{Kanning2020-05-19Doing-50274, year={2020}, doi={10.1186/s12889-020-08864-6}, title={Doing exercise or sport together with one's child is positively associated with mothers' momentary affect in daily life, but not with higher levels of overall physical activity}, volume={20}, journal={BMC Public Health}, author={Kanning, Martina and Do, Bridgette and Mason, Tyler B. and Belcher, Britni R. and Yang, Chih-Hsiang and Dunton, Genevieve F.}, note={Article Number: 715} }
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