Self-Efficacy in Early Childhood Education and Care : What Predicts Patterns of Stability and Change in Educator Self-Efficacy?

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Frontiers in Education. Frontiers Media. 2021, 6, 634275. eISSN 2504-284X. Available under: doi: 10.3389/feduc.2021.634275
Zusammenfassung

Self-efficacy is an important predictor of people’s behaviour and wellbeing. In this longitudinal study we investigated patterns of stability and change in early childhood educator self-efficacy (ESE) in child-centred educational practice and its predictors. Early childhood educators completed a questionnaire twice. Latent profile analysis yielded four profiles: decrease profile (21.2%), increase profile (25.0%), low profile (9.6%), and high profile (44.2%). Profiles were used as the outcome of a multinomial logistic regression analysis. The analyses showed that educators’ experience, number of hours worked per week, and institution are significant predictors for profile membership: educators with less professional experience and fewer working hours per week have a higher probability of being in the low profile. Family-based educators have a higher probability of being in the decrease profile than centre-based educators. The lack of opportunities to increase self-efficacy available to less experienced, part-time educators and family-based working educators are discussed in frame of Bandura’s (1997) sources of self-efficacy. Practical interventions such as coaching and tandem building are proposed to strengthen ESE.

Zusammenfassung in einer weiteren Sprache
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370 Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen
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self-efficacy, change, teacher, early childhood education and care, child-centeredness, professionalisation and professional development, latent profile analysis
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ISO 690REYHING, Yvonne, Sonja PERREN, 2021. Self-Efficacy in Early Childhood Education and Care : What Predicts Patterns of Stability and Change in Educator Self-Efficacy?. In: Frontiers in Education. Frontiers Media. 2021, 6, 634275. eISSN 2504-284X. Available under: doi: 10.3389/feduc.2021.634275
BibTex
@article{Reyhing2021SelfE-53662,
  year={2021},
  doi={10.3389/feduc.2021.634275},
  title={Self-Efficacy in Early Childhood Education and Care : What Predicts Patterns of Stability and Change in Educator Self-Efficacy?},
  volume={6},
  journal={Frontiers in Education},
  author={Reyhing, Yvonne and Perren, Sonja},
  note={Article Number: 634275}
}
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