Motion sickness symptoms during jumping exercise on a short-arm centrifuge

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2020
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Frett, Timo
Green, David Andrew
Arz, Michael
Noppe, Alexandra
Petrat, Guido
Tegtbur, Uwe
Jordan, Jens
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PLoS one. Public Library of Science (PLoS). 2020, 15(6), e0234361. eISSN 1932-6203. Available under: doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0234361
Zusammenfassung

Artificial gravity elicited through short-arm human centrifugation combined with physical exercise, such as jumping, is promising in maintaining health and performance during space travel. However, motion sickness symptoms could limit the tolerability of the approach. Therefore, we determined the feasibility and tolerability, particularly occurrence of motion sickness symptoms, during reactive jumping exercises on a short-arm centrifuge. In 15 healthy men, we assessed motion sickness induced by jumping exercises during short-arm centrifugation at constant +1Gz or randomized variable +0.5, +0.75, +1, +1.25 and +1.5 Gz along the body axis referenced to center of mass. Jumping in the upright position served as control intervention. Test sessions were conducted on separate days in a randomized and cross-over fashion. All participants tolerated jumping exercises against terrestrial gravity and on the short-arm centrifuge during 1 Gz or variable Gz at the center of mass without disabling motion sickness symptoms. While head movements markedly differed, motion sickness scores were only modestly increased with jumping on the short-arm centrifuge compared with vertical jumps. Our study demonstrates that repetitive jumping exercises are feasible and tolerable during short-arm centrifugation. Since jumping exercises maintain muscle and bone mass, our study enables further development of exercise countermeasures in artificial gravity.

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ISO 690FRETT, Timo, David Andrew GREEN, Michael ARZ, Alexandra NOPPE, Guido PETRAT, Andreas KRAMER, Jakob KÜMMEL, Uwe TEGTBUR, Jens JORDAN, 2020. Motion sickness symptoms during jumping exercise on a short-arm centrifuge. In: PLoS one. Public Library of Science (PLoS). 2020, 15(6), e0234361. eISSN 1932-6203. Available under: doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0234361
BibTex
@article{Frett2020Motio-50284,
  year={2020},
  doi={10.1371/journal.pone.0234361},
  title={Motion sickness symptoms during jumping exercise on a short-arm centrifuge},
  number={6},
  volume={15},
  journal={PLoS one},
  author={Frett, Timo and Green, David Andrew and Arz, Michael and Noppe, Alexandra and Petrat, Guido and Kramer, Andreas and Kümmel, Jakob and Tegtbur, Uwe and Jordan, Jens},
  note={Article Number: e0234361}
}
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