Selective visual attention to emotion

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Schupp_et_al2007.pdf
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2007
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Stockburger, Jessica
Codispoti, Maurizio
Junghöfer, Markus
Weike, Almut I.
Hamm, Alfons
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Journal of Neuroscience. 2007, 27(5), pp. 1082-1089. Available under: doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3223-06.2007
Zusammenfassung

Visual attention can be voluntarily directed toward stimuli and is attracted by stimuli that are emotionally significant. The present study explored the case when both processes coincide and attention is directed to emotional stimuli. Participants viewed a rapid and continuous stream of high-arousing erotica and mutilation stimuli as well as low-arousing control images. Each of the three stimulus categories served in separate runs as target or nontarget category. Event-related brain potential measures revealed that the interaction of attention and emotion varied for specific processing stages. The effects of attention and emotional significance operated additively during perceptual encoding indexed by negative-going potentials over posterior regions (200 350 ms after stimulus onset). In contrast, thought to reflect the process of stimulus evaluation, P3 target effects (400 600 ms after stimulus onset) were markedly augmented when erotica and mutilation compared with control stimuli were the focus of attention. Thus, emotion potentiated attention effects specifically during later stages of processing. These findings suggest to specify the interaction of attention and emotion in distinct processing stages.

Zusammenfassung in einer weiteren Sprache
Fachgebiet (DDC)
150 Psychologie
Schlagwörter
attention, emotion, ERP, P3, posterior negative potential
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Zitieren
ISO 690SCHUPP, Harald T., Jessica STOCKBURGER, Maurizio CODISPOTI, Markus JUNGHÖFER, Almut I. WEIKE, Alfons HAMM, 2007. Selective visual attention to emotion. In: Journal of Neuroscience. 2007, 27(5), pp. 1082-1089. Available under: doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3223-06.2007
BibTex
@article{Schupp2007Selec-11203,
  year={2007},
  doi={10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3223-06.2007},
  title={Selective visual attention to emotion},
  number={5},
  volume={27},
  journal={Journal of Neuroscience},
  pages={1082--1089},
  author={Schupp, Harald T. and Stockburger, Jessica and Codispoti, Maurizio and Junghöfer, Markus and Weike, Almut I. and Hamm, Alfons}
}
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