Fermentation of tartrate enantiomers by anaerobic bacteria, and description of two new species of strict anaerobes : Ruminococcus pasteurii and Ilyobacter tartaricus

Lade...
Vorschaubild
Dateien
Fermentation_of_tartrate_enantiomers_by_1984.pdf
Fermentation_of_tartrate_enantiomers_by_1984.pdfGröße: 2.01 MBDownloads: 745
Datum
1984
Autor:innen
Herausgeber:innen
Kontakt
ISSN der Zeitschrift
Electronic ISSN
ISBN
Bibliografische Daten
Verlag
Schriftenreihe
Auflagebezeichnung
DOI (zitierfähiger Link)
ArXiv-ID
Internationale Patentnummer
Angaben zur Forschungsförderung
Projekt
Open Access-Veröffentlichung
Open Access Green
Sammlungen
Core Facility der Universität Konstanz
Gesperrt bis
Titel in einer weiteren Sprache
Forschungsvorhaben
Organisationseinheiten
Zeitschriftenheft
Publikationstyp
Zeitschriftenartikel
Publikationsstatus
Published
Erschienen in
Archives of Microbiology. 1984, 139(4), pp. 409-414. ISSN 0302-8933. eISSN 1432-072X. Available under: doi: 10.1007/BF00408388
Zusammenfassung

Enumerations of tartrate-fermenting anaerobic bacteria with L-, D-, and m-tartrate as substrates revealed that L-tartrate fermenters outnumbered D- and m-tartrate fermenters by one to three orders of magnitude in all three anoxic environments studied. Highest numbers of tartrate-fermenting bacteria were found in freshwater creek sediments, less in polluted marine channels, and lowest numbers in anoxic sewage digestor sludge. Prevailing bacteria were isolated on every tartrate enantiomer. They all degraded tartrates via oxaloacetate. D- and m-tartrate-fermenting anaerobes were able to ferment L-tartrate as well, and were assigned to the genera Bacteroides, Acetivibrio, and Ilyobacter. L-Tartrate-fermenting anaerobes only utilized this enantiomer, and were characterized in more detail. Fermentation products on tartrate, citrate, pyruvate, and oxaloacetate were acetate, formate, and carbon dioxide. On fructose and glucose, also ethanol was formed. Freshwater isolates were Gram-positive cocci with large slime capsules, and were described as a new species, Ruminococcus pasteurii. Saltwater isolates were Gram-negative short rods, and were also described as a new species, Ilyobacter tartaricus. The guanosine-plus-cytosine content of the DNA was 45.2% and 33.1%, respectively.

Zusammenfassung in einer weiteren Sprache
Fachgebiet (DDC)
570 Biowissenschaften, Biologie
Schlagwörter
Tartrate enantiomers, Ruminococcus pasteurii, Ilyobacter tartaricus, Tartrate dehydratase, Stereospecificity, Anaerobic degradation
Konferenz
Rezension
undefined / . - undefined, undefined
Zitieren
ISO 690SCHINK, Bernhard, 1984. Fermentation of tartrate enantiomers by anaerobic bacteria, and description of two new species of strict anaerobes : Ruminococcus pasteurii and Ilyobacter tartaricus. In: Archives of Microbiology. 1984, 139(4), pp. 409-414. ISSN 0302-8933. eISSN 1432-072X. Available under: doi: 10.1007/BF00408388
BibTex
@article{Schink1984Ferme-7454,
  year={1984},
  doi={10.1007/BF00408388},
  title={Fermentation of tartrate enantiomers by anaerobic bacteria, and description of two new species of strict anaerobes : Ruminococcus pasteurii and Ilyobacter tartaricus},
  number={4},
  volume={139},
  issn={0302-8933},
  journal={Archives of Microbiology},
  pages={409--414},
  author={Schink, Bernhard}
}
RDF
<rdf:RDF
    xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/"
    xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
    xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"
    xmlns:bibo="http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/"
    xmlns:dspace="http://digital-repositories.org/ontologies/dspace/0.1.0#"
    xmlns:foaf="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/"
    xmlns:void="http://rdfs.org/ns/void#"
    xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#" > 
  <rdf:Description rdf:about="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/server/rdf/resource/123456789/7454">
    <dc:rights>Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 2.0 Generic</dc:rights>
    <dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
    <dc:creator>Schink, Bernhard</dc:creator>
    <dcterms:hasPart rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/bitstream/123456789/7454/1/Fermentation_of_tartrate_enantiomers_by_1984.pdf"/>
    <void:sparqlEndpoint rdf:resource="http://localhost/fuseki/dspace/sparql"/>
    <dcterms:issued>1984</dcterms:issued>
    <dc:date rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2011-03-24T17:34:33Z</dc:date>
    <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
    <foaf:homepage rdf:resource="http://localhost:8080/"/>
    <dcterms:rights rdf:resource="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.0/"/>
    <dspace:isPartOfCollection rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/server/rdf/resource/123456789/28"/>
    <dcterms:isPartOf rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/server/rdf/resource/123456789/28"/>
    <bibo:uri rdf:resource="http://kops.uni-konstanz.de/handle/123456789/7454"/>
    <dcterms:title>Fermentation of tartrate enantiomers by anaerobic bacteria, and description of two new species of strict anaerobes : Ruminococcus pasteurii and Ilyobacter tartaricus</dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:bibliographicCitation>First publ in: Archives of Microbiology 139 (1984), 4, pp. 409-414</dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
    <dspace:hasBitstream rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/bitstream/123456789/7454/1/Fermentation_of_tartrate_enantiomers_by_1984.pdf"/>
    <dc:contributor>Schink, Bernhard</dc:contributor>
    <dcterms:available rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2011-03-24T17:34:33Z</dcterms:available>
    <dcterms:abstract xml:lang="eng">Enumerations of tartrate-fermenting anaerobic bacteria with L-, D-, and m-tartrate as substrates revealed that L-tartrate fermenters outnumbered D- and m-tartrate fermenters by one to three orders of magnitude in all three anoxic environments studied. Highest numbers of tartrate-fermenting bacteria were found in freshwater creek sediments, less in polluted marine channels, and lowest numbers in anoxic sewage digestor sludge. Prevailing bacteria were isolated on every tartrate enantiomer. They all degraded tartrates via oxaloacetate. D- and m-tartrate-fermenting anaerobes were able to ferment L-tartrate as well, and were assigned to the genera Bacteroides, Acetivibrio, and Ilyobacter. L-Tartrate-fermenting anaerobes only utilized this enantiomer, and were characterized in more detail. Fermentation products on tartrate, citrate, pyruvate, and oxaloacetate were acetate, formate, and carbon dioxide. On fructose and glucose, also ethanol was formed. Freshwater isolates were Gram-positive cocci with large slime capsules, and were described as a new species, Ruminococcus pasteurii. Saltwater isolates were Gram-negative short rods, and were also described as a new species, Ilyobacter tartaricus. The guanosine-plus-cytosine content of the DNA was 45.2% and 33.1%, respectively.</dcterms:abstract>
  </rdf:Description>
</rdf:RDF>
Interner Vermerk
xmlui.Submission.submit.DescribeStep.inputForms.label.kops_note_fromSubmitter
Kontakt
URL der Originalveröffentl.
Prüfdatum der URL
Prüfungsdatum der Dissertation
Finanzierungsart
Kommentar zur Publikation
Allianzlizenz
Corresponding Authors der Uni Konstanz vorhanden
Internationale Co-Autor:innen
Universitätsbibliographie
Nein
Begutachtet
Diese Publikation teilen