User Interaction with Scatterplots on Small Screens : a Comparative Evaluation of Geometric-Semantic Zoom and Fisheye Distortion

Büring, Thorsten; Gerken, Jens; Reiterer, Harald

User Interaction with Scatterplots on Small Screens : a Comparative Evaluation of Geometric-Semantic Zoom and Fisheye Distortion

Dateien

196_buering_RV.pdfGröße: 2.65 MBDownloads: 690

Datum

2006

Autor:innen

Büring, Thorsten

Gerken, Jens

Reiterer, Harald

Open Access-Veröffentlichung

Open Access Green

Sammlungen

Informatik und Informationswissenschaft

Publikationstyp

Zeitschriftenartikel

Publikationsstatus

Published

Erschienen in

IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics. 2006, 12(5), pp. 829-836. ISSN 1077-2626. Available under: doi: 10.1109/TVCG.2006.187

Zusammenfassung

Existing information-visualization techniques that target small screens are usually limited to exploring a few hundred items. In this article we present a scatterplot tool for Personal Digital Assistants that allows the handling of many thousands of items. The application s scalability is achieved by incorporating two alternative interaction techniques: a geometric-semantic zoom that provides smooth transition between overview and detail, and a fisheye distortion that displays the focus and context regions of the scatterplot in a single view. A user study with 24 participants was conducted to compare the usability and efficiency of both techniques when searching a book database containing 7500 items. The study was run on a pendriven Wacom board simulating a PDA interface. While the results showed no significant difference in task-completion times, a clear majority of 20 users preferred the fisheye view to the zoom interaction. In addition, other dependent variables such as user satisfaction and subjective rating of orientation and navigation support revealed a preference for the fisheye distortion. These findings partly contradict related research and indicate that, when using a small screen, users place higher value on the ability to preserve navigational context than they do on the ease of use of a simplistic, metaphor-based interaction style.

Fachgebiet (DDC)

004 Informatik

Schlagwörter

Small screen, PDA, scatterplot, zoom, fisheye, focus+context

Konferenz

Proceedings Visualization / Information Visualization , 2006

Zitieren

ISO 690

BÜRING, Thorsten, Jens GERKEN, Harald REITERER, 2006. User Interaction with Scatterplots on Small Screens : a Comparative Evaluation of Geometric-Semantic Zoom and Fisheye Distortion. Proceedings Visualization / Information Visualization , 2006. In: IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics. 2006, 12(5), pp. 829-836. ISSN 1077-2626. Available under: doi: 10.1109/TVCG.2006.187

BibTex

@article{Buring2006Inter-6065,
  year={2006},
  doi={10.1109/TVCG.2006.187},
  title={User Interaction with Scatterplots on Small Screens : a Comparative Evaluation of Geometric-Semantic Zoom and Fisheye Distortion},
  number={5},
  volume={12},
  issn={1077-2626},
  journal={IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics},
  pages={829--836},
  author={Büring, Thorsten and Gerken, Jens and Reiterer, Harald}
}

RDF

<rdf:RDF
    xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/"
    xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
    xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"
    xmlns:bibo="http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/"
    xmlns:dspace="http://digital-repositories.org/ontologies/dspace/0.1.0#"
    xmlns:foaf="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/"
    xmlns:void="http://rdfs.org/ns/void#"
    xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#" > 
  <rdf:Description rdf:about="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/server/rdf/resource/123456789/6065">
    <dcterms:bibliographicCitation>First publ. in: IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics (Proceedings Visualization / Information Visualization 2006), 8 pages</dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
    <dcterms:issued>2006</dcterms:issued>
    <dcterms:available rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2011-03-24T16:09:08Z</dcterms:available>
    <dc:contributor>Reiterer, Harald</dc:contributor>
    <dc:creator>Gerken, Jens</dc:creator>
    <dcterms:abstract xml:lang="eng">Existing information-visualization techniques that target small screens are usually limited to exploring a few hundred items. In this article we present a scatterplot tool for Personal Digital Assistants that allows the handling of many thousands of items. The application s scalability is achieved by incorporating two alternative interaction techniques: a geometric-semantic zoom that provides smooth transition between overview and detail, and a fisheye distortion that displays the focus and context regions of the scatterplot in a single view. A user study with 24 participants was conducted to compare the usability and efficiency of both techniques when searching a book database containing 7500 items. The study was run on a pendriven Wacom board simulating a PDA interface. While the results showed no significant difference in task-completion times, a clear majority of 20 users preferred the fisheye view to the zoom interaction. In addition, other dependent variables such as user satisfaction and subjective rating of orientation and navigation support revealed a preference for the fisheye distortion. These findings partly contradict related research and indicate that, when using a small screen, users place higher value on the ability to preserve navigational context than they do on the ease of use of a simplistic, metaphor-based interaction style.</dcterms:abstract>
    <dcterms:hasPart rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/bitstream/123456789/6065/1/196_buering_RV.pdf"/>
    <dc:contributor>Büring, Thorsten</dc:contributor>
    <dc:rights>Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 2.0 Generic</dc:rights>
    <void:sparqlEndpoint rdf:resource="http://localhost/fuseki/dspace/sparql"/>
    <dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
    <dc:creator>Büring, Thorsten</dc:creator>
    <bibo:uri rdf:resource="http://kops.uni-konstanz.de/handle/123456789/6065"/>
    <dspace:hasBitstream rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/bitstream/123456789/6065/1/196_buering_RV.pdf"/>
    <dc:date rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2011-03-24T16:09:08Z</dc:date>
    <dspace:isPartOfCollection rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/server/rdf/resource/123456789/36"/>
    <dcterms:title>User Interaction with Scatterplots on Small Screens : a Comparative Evaluation of Geometric-Semantic Zoom and Fisheye Distortion</dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:rights rdf:resource="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.0/"/>
    <foaf:homepage rdf:resource="http://localhost:8080/"/>
    <dcterms:isPartOf rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/server/rdf/resource/123456789/36"/>
    <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
    <dc:creator>Reiterer, Harald</dc:creator>
    <dc:contributor>Gerken, Jens</dc:contributor>
  </rdf:Description>
</rdf:RDF>

Universitätsbibliographie

Ja