Altomare, Daniele ORCID: 0000-0003-1905-8993, Ferrari, Clarissa, Caroli, Anna ORCID: 0000-0002-4130-4663, Galluzzi, Samantha ORCID: 0000-0001-9804-5669, Prestia, Annapaola, van der Flier, Wiesje M., Ossenkoppele, Rik, Van Berckel, Bart, Barkhof, Frederik ORCID: 0000-0003-3543-3706, Teunissen, Charlotte E., Wall, Anders, Carter, Stephen F. ORCID: 0000-0002-9080-519X, Scholl, Michael ORCID: 0000-0001-7800-1781, Choo, Il Han, Grimmer, Timo, Redolfi, Alberto ORCID: 0000-0002-4145-9059, Nordberg, Agneta, Scheltens, Philip ORCID: 0000-0002-1046-6408, Drzezga, Alexander and Frisoni, Giovanni B. (2019). Prognostic value of Alzheimer's biomarkers in mild cognitive impairment: the effect of age at onset. J. Neurol., 266 (10). S. 2535 - 2546. HEIDELBERG: SPRINGER HEIDELBERG. ISSN 1432-1459

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Abstract

Objective The aim of this study is to assess the impact of age at onset on the prognostic value of Alzheimer's biomarkers in a large sample of patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI). Methods We measured A beta 42, t-tau, hippocampal volume on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and cortical metabolism on fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) in 188 MCI patients followed for at least 1 year. We categorised patients into earlier and later onset (EO/LO). Receiver operating characteristic curves and corresponding areas under the curve (AUCs) were performed to assess and compar the biomarker prognostic performances in EO and LO groups. Linear Model was adopted for estimating the time-to-progression in relation with earlier/later onset MCI groups and biomarkers. Results In earlier onset patients, all the assessed biomarkers were able to predict cognitive decline (p < 0.05), with FDG-PET showing the best performance. In later onset patients, all biomarkers but t-tau predicted cognitive decline (p < 0.05). Moreover, FDG-PET alone in earlier onset patients showed a higher prognostic value than the one resulting from the combination of all the biomarkers in later onset patients (earlier onset AUC 0.935 vs later onset AUC 0.753, p < 0.001). Finally, FDG-PET showed a different prognostic value between earlier and later onset patients (p = 0.040) in time-to-progression allowing an estimate of the time free from disease. Discussion FDG-PET may represent the most universal tool for the establishment of a prognosis in MCI patients and may be used for obtaining an onset-related estimate of the time free from disease.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Altomare, DanieleUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0003-1905-8993UNSPECIFIED
Ferrari, ClarissaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Caroli, AnnaUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-4130-4663UNSPECIFIED
Galluzzi, SamanthaUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0001-9804-5669UNSPECIFIED
Prestia, AnnapaolaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
van der Flier, Wiesje M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ossenkoppele, RikUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Van Berckel, BartUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Barkhof, FrederikUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0003-3543-3706UNSPECIFIED
Teunissen, Charlotte E.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Wall, AndersUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Carter, Stephen F.UNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-9080-519XUNSPECIFIED
Scholl, MichaelUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0001-7800-1781UNSPECIFIED
Choo, Il HanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Grimmer, TimoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Redolfi, AlbertoUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-4145-9059UNSPECIFIED
Nordberg, AgnetaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Scheltens, PhilipUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-1046-6408UNSPECIFIED
Drzezga, AlexanderUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Frisoni, Giovanni B.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-133057
DOI: 10.1007/s00415-019-09441-7
Journal or Publication Title: J. Neurol.
Volume: 266
Number: 10
Page Range: S. 2535 - 2546
Date: 2019
Publisher: SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
Place of Publication: HEIDELBERG
ISSN: 1432-1459
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
F-18-FDG PET; CEREBROSPINAL-FLUID; DIAGNOSTIC-CRITERIA; PREDICT CONVERSION; CSF BIOMARKERS; MCI PATIENTS; CLINICAL-USE; FOLLOW-UP; FDG-PET; DISEASEMultiple languages
Clinical NeurologyMultiple languages
Refereed: Yes
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/13305

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