Wiese, Christopher W., Tay, Louis ORCID: 0000-0002-5522-4728, Duckworth, Angela L., D'Mello, Sidney, Kuykendall, Lauren, Hofmann, Wilhelm, Baumeister, Roy F. and Vohs, Kathleen D. (2018). Too much of a good thing? Exploring the inverted-U relationship between self-control and happiness. J. Pers., 86 (3). S. 380 - 397. HOBOKEN: WILEY. ISSN 1467-6494

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Abstract

ObjectiveCan having too much self-control make people unhappy? Researchers have increasingly questioned the unilateral goodness of self-control and proposed that it is beneficial only up to a certain point, after which it becomes detrimental. The little empirical research on the issue shows mixed results. Hence, we tested whether a curvilinear relationship between self-control and subjective well-being exists. MethodWe used multiple metrics (questionnaires, behavioral ratings), sources (self-report, other-report), and methods (cross-sectional measurement, dayreconstruction method, experience sampling method) across six studies (N-total=5,318). ResultsWe found that self-control positively predicted subjective well-being (cognitive and affective), but there was little evidence for an inverted U-shaped curve. The results held after statistically controlling for demographics and other psychological confounds. ConclusionOur main finding is that self-control enhances subjective well-being with little to no apparent downside of too much self-control.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Wiese, Christopher W.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Tay, LouisUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-5522-4728UNSPECIFIED
Duckworth, Angela L.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
D'Mello, SidneyUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kuykendall, LaurenUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hofmann, WilhelmUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Baumeister, Roy F.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Vohs, Kathleen D.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-183533
DOI: 10.1111/jopy.12322
Journal or Publication Title: J. Pers.
Volume: 86
Number: 3
Page Range: S. 380 - 397
Date: 2018
Publisher: WILEY
Place of Publication: HOBOKEN
ISSN: 1467-6494
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
NEGATIVE AFFECT; WELL; PERSONALITY; CONSCIENTIOUSNESS; PERFORMANCE; MODELS; SATISFACTION; DISCIPLINE; VALIDATION; DISORDERSMultiple languages
Psychology, SocialMultiple languages
Refereed: Yes
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/18353

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