Richter, Hannes, Voss, Hartwig, Kaltenborn, Nadine, Kaemnitz, Susanne, Wollbrink, Alexander, Feldhoff, Armin ORCID: 0000-0003-1599-432X, Caro, Juergen, Roitsch, Stefan and Voigt, Ingolf (2017). High-Flux Carbon Molecular Sieve Membranes for Gas Separation. Angew. Chem.-Int. Edit., 56 (27). S. 7760 - 7764. WEINHEIM: WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH. ISSN 1521-3773

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Abstract

Carbon membranes have great potential for highly selective and cost-efficient gas separation. Carbon is chemically stable and it is relative cheap. The controlled carbonization of a polymer coating on a porous ceramic support provides a 3D carbon material with molecular sieving permeation performance. The carbonization of the polymer blend gives turbostratic carbon domains of randomly stacked together sp(2) hybridized carbon sheets as well as sp(3) hybridized amorphous carbon. In the evaluation of the carbon molecular sieve membrane, hydrogen could be separated from propane with a selectivity of 10000 with a hydrogen permeance of 5 m(3)(STP)/(m(2)hbar). Furthermore, by a post-synthesis oxidative treatment, the permeation fluxes are increased by widening the pores, and the molecular sieve carbon membrane is transformed from a molecular sieve carbon into a selective surface flow carbon membrane with adsorption controlled performance and becomes selective for carbon dioxide.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Richter, HannesUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Voss, HartwigUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kaltenborn, NadineUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kaemnitz, SusanneUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Wollbrink, AlexanderUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Feldhoff, ArminUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0003-1599-432XUNSPECIFIED
Caro, JuergenUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Roitsch, StefanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Voigt, IngolfUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-227440
DOI: 10.1002/anie.201701851
Journal or Publication Title: Angew. Chem.-Int. Edit.
Volume: 56
Number: 27
Page Range: S. 7760 - 7764
Date: 2017
Publisher: WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
Place of Publication: WEINHEIM
ISSN: 1521-3773
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
SELECTIVE SURFACE FLOW; POLYIMIDE FILMS; PHENOLIC RESIN; MIXTURESMultiple languages
Chemistry, MultidisciplinaryMultiple languages
Refereed: Yes
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/22744

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