Doepfner, Manfred, Mandler, Janet, Breuer, Dieter, Schuermann, Stephanie, Dose, Christina, Walter, Daniel and von Wirth, Elena ORCID: 0000-0003-2461-4966 . Children with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Grown Up: An 18-Year Follow-Up after Multimodal Treatment. J. Atten. Disord.. THOUSAND OAKS: SAGE PUBLICATIONS INC. ISSN 1557-1246

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Abstract

Objective: ADHD treatment has positive effects on behavioral symptoms and psychosocial functioning, but studies that follow children treated for ADHD into adulthood are rare. Method: This follow-up study assessed symptom severity and functional outcomes of adults (n = 70) who had received individualized ADHD treatment in the Cologne Adaptive Multimodal Treatment (CAMT) Study at ages 6 to 10 years. Results: Despite symptomatic improvement, participants reported poorer educational and occupational outcomes than expected (e.g., currently unemployed: 17%). They had also been in contact with the justice system more often than expected (e.g., lifetime convictions: 33%) and were impaired on health-related outcomes (e.g., substance use problems: 15%). Several social outcomes were favorable (e.g., long-term relationship/married: 63%). Conclusion: Compared to the general population or norm samples, CAMT participants had a higher relative risk (RR) of functional impairments, demonstrating the need for continued support for a substantial proportion of the young adults.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Doepfner, ManfredUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Mandler, JanetUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Breuer, DieterUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Schuermann, StephanieUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Dose, ChristinaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Walter, DanielUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
von Wirth, ElenaUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0003-2461-4966UNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-323586
DOI: 10.1177/1087054720948133
Journal or Publication Title: J. Atten. Disord.
Publisher: SAGE PUBLICATIONS INC
Place of Publication: THOUSAND OAKS
ISSN: 1557-1246
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER; PSYCHOSOCIAL TREATMENTS; ADULT OUTCOMES; I DISORDERS; ADHD; LONG; METAANALYSIS; MTA; ADOLESCENTS; PREVALENCEMultiple languages
Psychology, Developmental; PsychiatryMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/32358

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