Heiligenhaus, Arnd, Klotsche, Jens, Niewerth, Martina, Horneff, Gerd, Ganser, Gerd, Haas, Johannes-Peter and Minden, Kirsten (2020). Similarities in clinical course and outcome between juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA)-associated and ANA-positive idiopathic anterior uveitis: data from a population-based nationwide study in Germany. Arthritis Res. Ther., 22 (1). LONDON: BMC. ISSN 1478-6362

Full text not available from this repository.

Abstract

Background To analyze whether ANA-positive idiopathic anterior uveitis differs from JIA-associated uveitis concerning clinical course, response to treatment, and disease outcome. Methods Prospective study of the National Paediatric Rheumatological Database (NPRD) including its uveitis add-on module from the years 2002 to 2016. Cross-sectional data from the years 2002 to 2016 were analyzed. Patients with JIA-associated uveitis and with ANA-positive idiopathic anterior uveitis were included and the disease manifestation investigated in terms of uveitis characteristics and disease course. Results Of the total cohort of 34,458 patients enrolled in the NPRD, including 3551 patients with uveitis, those with detailed uveitis documentation were taken into account: 62 ANA-positive patients with idiopathic anterior uveitis (group 1), 688 patients with initial uveitis diagnosis after JIA onset (group 2), and 61 JIA patients with initial uveitis diagnosis before arthritis onset (group 3). Anterior uveitis was documented in 100%, 94%, and 80% of patients and with insidious onset of uveitis flare in 50%, 70.9%, and 56.1% each in groups 1, 2, and 3, respectively. Use of topical or systemic corticosteroids and conventional synthetic or biological DMARDs did not significantly differ between the patient groups, either at the initial or the 2-year follow-up (2-FU) visits (mean 2 years, each p > 0.05). At 2-FU, uveitis inactivity was achieved in 64.7%, 55.8%, and 61.5% of patients in groups 1, 2, and 3 (p > 0.05). Uveitis-related complications were more frequent at the initial visit and at 2-FU in groups 1 and 3, as compared to group 2. Conclusions ANA-positive idiopathic uveitis and JIA-associated uveitis do not significantly differ concerning clinical course of uveitis, treatment, and response to corticosteroids and DMARDs.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Heiligenhaus, ArndUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Klotsche, JensUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Niewerth, MartinaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Horneff, GerdUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ganser, GerdUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Haas, Johannes-PeterUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Minden, KirstenUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-337006
DOI: 10.1186/s13075-020-02166-3
Journal or Publication Title: Arthritis Res. Ther.
Volume: 22
Number: 1
Date: 2020
Publisher: BMC
Place of Publication: LONDON
ISSN: 1478-6362
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
RHEUMATOID-ARTHRITIS; OCULAR COMPLICATIONS; RISK-FACTORS; PREVALENCE; MANAGEMENT; CHILDRENMultiple languages
RheumatologyMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/33700

Downloads

Downloads per month over past year

Altmetric

Export

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item