Parr, Maria Kristina ORCID: 0000-0001-7407-8300, Zhao, Piwen, Haupt, Oliver, Ngueu, Sandrine Tchoukouegno, Hengevoss, Jonas, Fritzemeier, Karl Heinrich, Piechotta, Marion, Schloerer, Nils ORCID: 0000-0002-0990-9582, Muhn, Peter, Zheng, Wen-Ya, Xie, Ming-Yong and Diel, Patrick (2014). Estrogen receptor beta is involved in skeletal muscle hypertrophy induced by the phytoecdysteroid ecdysterone. Mol. Nutr. Food Res., 58 (9). S. 1861 - 1873. HOBOKEN: WILEY. ISSN 1613-4133

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Abstract

Scope: The phytoectysteroid ecdysterone (Ecdy) was reported to stimulate protein synthesis and enhance physical performance. The aim of this study was to investigate underlying molecular mechanisms particularly the role of ER beta (ER beta). Results: In male rats, Ecdy treatment increased muscle fiber size, serum IGF-1 increased, and corticosteron and 17 beta-estradiol (E2) decreased. In differentiated C2C12 myoblastoma cells, treatment with Ecdy, dihydrotestosterone, IGF-1 but also E2 results in hypertrophy. Hypertrophy induced by E2 and Ecdy could be antagonized with an antiestrogen but not by an antiandrogen. In HEK293 cells transfected with ER alpha (ER alpha) or ER beta, Ecdy treatment transactivated a reporter gene. To elucidate the role of ER alpha in Ecdy-mediated muscle hypertrophy, C2C12 myotubes were treated with ER alpha (ALPHA) and ER beta (BETA) selective ligands. Ecdy and BETA treatment but not ALPHA induced hypertrophy. The effect of Ecdy, E2, and BETA could be antagonized by an ER beta-selective antagonist (ANTIBETA). In summary, our results indicate that ER beta is involved in the mediation of the anabolic activity of the Ecdy. Conclusion: These findings provide new therapeutic perspectives for the treatment of muscle injuries, sarcopenia, and cachectic disease, but also imply that such a substance could be abused for doping purposes.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Parr, Maria KristinaUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0001-7407-8300UNSPECIFIED
Zhao, PiwenUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Haupt, OliverUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ngueu, Sandrine TchoukouegnoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hengevoss, JonasUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Fritzemeier, Karl HeinrichUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Piechotta, MarionUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Schloerer, NilsUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-0990-9582UNSPECIFIED
Muhn, PeterUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Zheng, Wen-YaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Xie, Ming-YongUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Diel, PatrickUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-430049
DOI: 10.1002/mnfr.201300806
Journal or Publication Title: Mol. Nutr. Food Res.
Volume: 58
Number: 9
Page Range: S. 1861 - 1873
Date: 2014
Publisher: WILEY
Place of Publication: HOBOKEN
ISSN: 1613-4133
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
SELECTIVE LIGANDS; PROTEIN-SYNTHESIS; DIFFERENTIATION; HORMONES; GROWTH; ALPHA; CELLS; ACTIVATION; EXPRESSIONMultiple languages
Food Science & TechnologyMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/43004

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