Analysis of CCR7 mediated T cell transfectant migration using a microfluidic gradient generator

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2015
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Wu, Xun
Wu, Jiandong
Li, Hongzhao
Marshall, Aaron J.
Lin, Francis
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Journal of Immunological Methods. 2015, 419, pp. 9-17. ISSN 0022-1759. eISSN 1872-7905. Available under: doi: 10.1016/j.jim.2015.02.008
Zusammenfassung

T lymphocyte migration is crucial for adaptive immunity. Manipulation of signaling molecules controlling cell migration combined with in-vitro cell migration analysis provides a powerful research approach. Microfluidic devices, which can precisely configure chemoattractant gradients and allow quantitative single cell analysis, have been increasingly applied to cell migration and chemotaxis studies. However, there are a very limited number of published studies involving microfluidic migration analysis of genetically manipulated immune cells. In this study, we describe a simple microfluidic method for quantitative analysis of T cells expressing transfected chemokine receptors and other cell migration signaling probes. Using this method, we demonstrated chemotaxis of Jurkat transfectants expressing wild-type or C-terminus mutated CCR7 within a gradient of chemokine CCL19, and characterized the difference in transfectant migration mediated by wild-type and mutant CCR7. The EGFP-tagged CCR7 allows identification of CCR7-expressing transfectants in cell migration analysis and microscopy assessment of CCR7 dynamics. Collectively, our study demonstrated the effective use of the microfluidic method for studying CCR7 mediated T cell transfectant migration. We envision this developed method will provide a useful platform to functionally test various signaling mechanisms at the cell migration level.

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570 Biowissenschaften, Biologie
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ISO 690WU, Xun, Jiandong WU, Hongzhao LI, Daniel F. LEGLER, Aaron J. MARSHALL, Francis LIN, 2015. Analysis of CCR7 mediated T cell transfectant migration using a microfluidic gradient generator. In: Journal of Immunological Methods. 2015, 419, pp. 9-17. ISSN 0022-1759. eISSN 1872-7905. Available under: doi: 10.1016/j.jim.2015.02.008
BibTex
@article{Wu2015Analy-31535,
  year={2015},
  doi={10.1016/j.jim.2015.02.008},
  title={Analysis of CCR7 mediated T cell transfectant migration using a microfluidic gradient generator},
  volume={419},
  issn={0022-1759},
  journal={Journal of Immunological Methods},
  pages={9--17},
  author={Wu, Xun and Wu, Jiandong and Li, Hongzhao and Legler, Daniel F. and Marshall, Aaron J. and Lin, Francis}
}
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