Formation and stability of metastable skyrmionic spin structures with various topologies in an ultrathin film
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We observe metastable localized spin configurations with topological charges ranging from Q=-3 to Q=2 in a (Pt0.95Ir0.05)/Fe bilayer on Pd(111) surface by performing spin dynamics simulations, using a classical Hamiltonian parametrized by ab initio calculations. We demonstrate that the frustration of the isotropic exchange interactions is responsible for the creation of these various types of skyrmionic structures. The Dzyaloshinsky--Moriya interaction present due to the breaking of inversion symmetry at the surface energetically favors skyrmions with Q=-1, distorts the shape of the other objects, and defines a preferred orientation for them with respect to the underlying lattice.
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RÓZSA, Levente, Krisztián PALOTÁS, András DEÁK, Eszter SIMON, Rocio YANES DÍAZ, László UDVARDI, László SZUNYOGH, Ulrich NOWAK, 2017. Formation and stability of metastable skyrmionic spin structures with various topologies in an ultrathin film. In: Physical Review B. 2017, 95(9), 094423. ISSN 2469-9950. eISSN 2469-9969. Available under: doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.95.094423BibTex
@article{Rozsa2017Forma-39002, year={2017}, doi={10.1103/PhysRevB.95.094423}, title={Formation and stability of metastable skyrmionic spin structures with various topologies in an ultrathin film}, number={9}, volume={95}, issn={2469-9950}, journal={Physical Review B}, author={Rózsa, Levente and Palotás, Krisztián and Deák, András and Simon, Eszter and Yanes Díaz, Rocio and Udvardi, László and Szunyogh, László and Nowak, Ulrich}, note={Article Number: 094423} }
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