Passive, Aggressive or Creative? : Adjustment Strategies of Companies Affected by Sanctions

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2019
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Stępień, Beata
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EUSANCT: Funktionieren supranationale Zwangsmassnahmen? Beginn, Wirkung und Effektivität von EU-Sanktionen.
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VAN TULDER, Rob, ed., Alain VERBEKE, ed., Barbara JANKOWSKA, ed.. International Business in a VUCA World : The Changing Role of States and Firms. Bingley: Emerald Publishing, 2019, pp. 131-156. Progress in International Business Research. 14. ISBN 978-1-83867-256-0. Available under: doi: 10.1108/S1745-886220190000014009
Zusammenfassung

The probability of sanctions’ effectiveness increases not only due to their severity for the target country’s economy but is also a function of adherence to their principles by enterprises from senders’ countries. Sanctions avoidance and increasing investments in the target country (the observed behavior of many companies facing the European Union (EU) sanctions against Russia which were imposed in 2014) mitigate the impact of these restrictive measures. In this chapter we show (by analyzing adaptation strategies of EU enterprises affected by sanctions imposed on Russia by EU) how particular types of strategies affect the effectiveness of sanctions and what factors determine the choice of their respective behavior. We draw our conclusions from the online survey of more than 1,000 responses from British, French, German, Italian, and Polish enterprises. We find that while administrative burdens make conformance to sanctions more likely, market dependency and non-tangible assets in the target country induce strategies that challenge sanction policies. We conclude that the EU–Russian sanctions dispute incentivizes European companies to increase their engagement in Russia. These so-called defiance strategies diminish the real economic effect of the sanctions and generate a new equilibrium which outlasts the lifting of these restrictive measures and has negative long-term political implications.

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320 Politik
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EU sanctions; sanctions compliance; sanctions avoidance; defiance strategies; business strategies under sanctions; sanctions effectiveness
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ISO 690STĘPIEŃ, Beata, Patrick M. WEBER, 2019. Passive, Aggressive or Creative? : Adjustment Strategies of Companies Affected by Sanctions. In: VAN TULDER, Rob, ed., Alain VERBEKE, ed., Barbara JANKOWSKA, ed.. International Business in a VUCA World : The Changing Role of States and Firms. Bingley: Emerald Publishing, 2019, pp. 131-156. Progress in International Business Research. 14. ISBN 978-1-83867-256-0. Available under: doi: 10.1108/S1745-886220190000014009
BibTex
@incollection{Stepien2019Passi-48278,
  year={2019},
  doi={10.1108/S1745-886220190000014009},
  title={Passive, Aggressive or Creative? : Adjustment Strategies of Companies Affected by Sanctions},
  number={14},
  isbn={978-1-83867-256-0},
  publisher={Emerald Publishing},
  address={Bingley},
  series={Progress in International Business Research},
  booktitle={International Business in a VUCA World : The Changing Role of States and Firms},
  pages={131--156},
  editor={Van Tulder, Rob and Verbeke, Alain and Jankowska, Barbara},
  author={Stępień, Beata and Weber, Patrick M.}
}
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