Enfacing others but only if they are nice to you

Bufalari, Ilaria; Lenggenhager, Bigna; Porciello, Giuseppina; Serra Holmes, Brittany; Aglioti, Salvatore M.

Enfacing others but only if they are nice to you

Dateien

Lenggenhager_2-r1tfn54m14g98.pdfGröße: 852.95 KBDownloads: 37

Datum

2014

Autor:innen

Bufalari, Ilaria

Lenggenhager, Bigna

Porciello, Giuseppina

Serra Holmes, Brittany

Aglioti, Salvatore M.

Open Access-Veröffentlichung

Open Access Gold

Sammlungen

Psychologie

Publikationstyp

Zeitschriftenartikel

Publikationsstatus

Published

Erschienen in

Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience. Frontiers Research Foundation. 2014, 8, 102. eISSN 1662-5153. Available under: doi: 10.3389/fnbeh.2014.00102

Zusammenfassung

Experiencing tactile facial stimulation while seeing synchronous stimuli on the face of another individual induces "enfacement," i.e., the subjective illusory experience of ownership of the other's face (explicit measure) and the attribution of the others' facial features to one's own face (implicit measure). Here we expanded previous knowledge by investigating if the tendency to include the other into one's own representation is influenced by positive or negative interpersonal attitudes derived either from consolidated socio-cultural stereotypes or from newly acquired, short-term individual interactions with a specific person. To this aim, we tested in Caucasian white participants the enfacement with a white and a black confederate, before and after an experimental procedure inducing a positive or negative perception of each of them. The results show that the subjective experience of enfacement with in- and out-group others before and after the manipulation is similar. The bias in attributing other's facial features to one's own face after synchronous stroking was, instead, dependent on whether the other person was positively perceived, independently of his/her ethnicity. Thus, we show that realistic positive face-to-face interactions are more effective than consolidated racial biases in influencing the strength of self-attribution of another persons' facial features in the context of multisensory illusions. Results suggest that positive interpersonal interactions might powerfully change the plasticity of self-other representations.

Fachgebiet (DDC)

150 Psychologie

Schlagwörter

enfacement illusion, multisensory integration, stereotype, racial bias, interpersonal perception, social cognition

Zitieren

ISO 690

BUFALARI, Ilaria, Bigna LENGGENHAGER, Giuseppina PORCIELLO, Brittany SERRA HOLMES, Salvatore M. AGLIOTI, 2014. Enfacing others but only if they are nice to you. In: Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience. Frontiers Research Foundation. 2014, 8, 102. eISSN 1662-5153. Available under: doi: 10.3389/fnbeh.2014.00102

BibTex

@article{Bufalari2014Enfac-57285,
  year={2014},
  doi={10.3389/fnbeh.2014.00102},
  title={Enfacing others but only if they are nice to you},
  volume={8},
  journal={Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience},
  author={Bufalari, Ilaria and Lenggenhager, Bigna and Porciello, Giuseppina and Serra Holmes, Brittany and Aglioti, Salvatore M.},
  note={Article Number: 102}
}

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