Ubiquitylation of the chemokine receptor CCR7 enables efficient receptor recycling and cell migration

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Schaeuble_219960.pdf
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2012
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Rippl, Alexandra
Bruderer, Roland
Otero, Carolina
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Journal of Cell Science. 2012, 125(19), pp. 4463-4474. ISSN 0021-9533. eISSN 1477-9137. Available under: doi: 10.1242/jcs.097519
Zusammenfassung

The chemokine receptor CCR7 is essential for lymphocyte and dendritic cell homing to secondary lymphoid organs. Owing to the ability to induce directional migration, CCR7 and its ligands CCL19 and CCL21 are pivotal for the regulation of the immune system. Here, we identify a novel function for receptor ubiquitylation in the regulation of the trafficking process of this G-protein-coupled seven transmembrane receptor. We discovered that CCR7 is ubiquitylated in a constitutive, ligand-independent manner and that receptor ubiquitylation regulates the basal trafficking of CCR7 in the absence of chemokine. Upon CCL19 binding, we show that internalized CCR7 recycles back to the plasma membrane via the trans-Golgi network. An ubiquitylation-deficient CCR7 mutant internalized normally after ligand binding, but inefficiently recycled in immune cells and was transiently retarded in the trans-Golgi network compartment of HEK293 transfectants. Finally, we demonstrate that the lack of CCR7 ubiquitylation profoundly impairs immune cell migration. Our results provide evidence for a novel function of receptor ubiquitylation in the regulation of CCR7 recycling and immune
cell migration.

Zusammenfassung in einer weiteren Sprache
Fachgebiet (DDC)
570 Biowissenschaften, Biologie
Schlagwörter
Ubiquitylation, Receptor trafficking, Recycling, Cell migration, Chemokine receptor
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ISO 690SCHÄUBLE, Karin, Mark A. HAUSER, Alexandra RIPPL, Roland BRUDERER, Carolina OTERO, Marcus GRÖTTRUP, Daniel F. LEGLER, 2012. Ubiquitylation of the chemokine receptor CCR7 enables efficient receptor recycling and cell migration. In: Journal of Cell Science. 2012, 125(19), pp. 4463-4474. ISSN 0021-9533. eISSN 1477-9137. Available under: doi: 10.1242/jcs.097519
BibTex
@article{Schauble2012-10-01Ubiqu-21996,
  year={2012},
  doi={10.1242/jcs.097519},
  title={Ubiquitylation of the chemokine receptor CCR7 enables efficient receptor recycling and cell migration},
  number={19},
  volume={125},
  issn={0021-9533},
  journal={Journal of Cell Science},
  pages={4463--4474},
  author={Schäuble, Karin and Hauser, Mark A. and Rippl, Alexandra and Bruderer, Roland and Otero, Carolina and Gröttrup, Marcus and Legler, Daniel F.}
}
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