Entrepreneurial Élites: Industry Structure and Welfare Effects of Incubating New Businesses

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2005
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Fabel, Oliver
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Zusammenfassung

The analysis compares two institutional settings in which individuals with complementary task abilities match to found new firms: corporate spin-offs of initially randomly matched production teams and the rational matching of such teams in an incubator organization. The alternative always consists of seeking employment in industrial firms which pay a certain wage. This wage reflects the expected team quality given that all professionals who do not found firms are randomly matched in production teams. Each institutional setting gives rise to a unique efficient competitive equilibrium such that both industrial and entrepreneurial firms coexist. The efficient incubator equilibrium always induces a larger entrepreneurial sector in the industry. However, the additional entrepreneurial firms founded are rather small. Neither of the two regimes unambiguously induces higher industry-wide investments. Ex-ante welfare comparisons then assume that individuals do not yet know their specific ability combinations. Simulations show that higher degrees of risk-aversion (interest-rates) render the efficient spin-off (incubator) equilibrium dominant.

Zusammenfassung in einer weiteren Sprache
Fachgebiet (DDC)
330 Wirtschaft
Schlagwörter
Komplementäre Fähigkeiten, Unternehmerische Partnerschaften, Inkubator-Organisaion, Zufälliges vs. rationales Matching, complementary abilities, entrepreneurial partnerships, spin-offs, incubator organization, random vs. rational matching
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ISO 690FABEL, Oliver, Thomas WEBER, 2005. Entrepreneurial Élites: Industry Structure and Welfare Effects of Incubating New Businesses
BibTex
@techreport{Fabel2005Entre-12077,
  year={2005},
  series={Diskussionspapiere der DFG-Forschergruppe Heterogene Arbeit},
  title={Entrepreneurial Élites: Industry Structure and Welfare Effects of Incubating New Businesses},
  number={05/09},
  author={Fabel, Oliver and Weber, Thomas}
}
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