Recovery, well-being, and performance-related outcomes : the role of workload and vacation experiences

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2006
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Fritz, Charlotte
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Journal of Applied Psychology. 2006, 91(4), pp. 936-945. Available under: doi: 10.1037/0021-9010.91.4.936
Zusammenfassung

On the basis of theoretical assumptions regarding resource gain and loss (S. E. Hobfoll, 1998), the authors used a longitudinal study to examine effects of vacation on well-being and performance-related outcomes. University employees (N = 221 completed measures of well-being (health complaints and burnout) and performance-related outcomes (self-reported task performance and effort expenditure) 1 week before and 2 days and 2 weeks after vacation and measures of workload 2 days after vacation. Specific vacation experiences (positive and negative work reflection, relaxation, mastery experience, and nonwork hassles) were assessed during vacation. Results showed changes in well-being and self-reported effort expenditure from before to after vacation, revealing vacation effects and partial fade-out effects. In addition, vacation experiences and workload significantly predicted some of the outcomes. The authors discuss applicability of the theoretical approach in the context of vacation and fade-out effects, implications for future research on recovery processes, and practical implications.

Zusammenfassung in einer weiteren Sprache
Fachgebiet (DDC)
150 Psychologie
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recovery, well-being, performance, burnout, vacation
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ISO 690FRITZ, Charlotte, Sabine SONNENTAG, 2006. Recovery, well-being, and performance-related outcomes : the role of workload and vacation experiences. In: Journal of Applied Psychology. 2006, 91(4), pp. 936-945. Available under: doi: 10.1037/0021-9010.91.4.936
BibTex
@article{Fritz2006Recov-10695,
  year={2006},
  doi={10.1037/0021-9010.91.4.936},
  title={Recovery, well-being, and performance-related outcomes : the role of workload and vacation experiences},
  number={4},
  volume={91},
  journal={Journal of Applied Psychology},
  pages={936--945},
  author={Fritz, Charlotte and Sonnentag, Sabine}
}
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